Alcohol and the Bible
By Stephen Deaton

Alcohol is the number-one drug in our society. It is the drug of choice for sporting events, holiday parties, weekend recreation, family gatherings, mood alteration, stress alleviation, and more. At one time, it was illegal, but not for long. It is a huge profit-making industry; and it corrupts our society like cancer.

There is overwhelming evidence that alcohol is a problem in our society. The following facts are from The Greater Dallas Council on Alcohol & Drug Abuse (http://www.gdcada.org/statistics/alcohol.htm#stats).

  1. More than 100,000 U.S. deaths are caused by excessive alcohol consumption each year. Direct and indirect causes of death include drunk driving, cirrhosis of the liver, falls, cancer, and stroke.

  2. At least once a year, the guidelines for low-risk drinking are exceeded by an estimated 74% of male drinkers and 72% of female drinkers aged 21 and older.

  3. 65% of youths surveyed said that they got the alcohol they drink from family and friends.

  4. Nearly 14 million Americans meet diagnostic criteria for alcohol-use disorders.

  5. Youths who drink alcohol are 50 times more likely to use cocaine than those who never drink alcohol.

  6. Among current adult drinkers, more than half say they have a blood relative who is or was an alcoholic or problem drinker.

  7. Across people of all ages, males are four times as likely as females to be heavy drinkers.

  8. More than 18% of Americans experience alcohol abuse or alcohol dependence at some time in their lives.

  9. Traffic crashes are the greatest single cause of death for persons aged 6-33. About 45% of these fatalities are in alcohol-related crashes.

  10. Underage drinking costs the United States more than $58 billion every year - enough to buy every public school student a state-of-the-art computer.

  11. Alcohol is the most commonly used drug among young people.

  12. Problem drinkers average four times as many days in the hospital as nondrinkers - mostly because of drinking-related injuries.

  13. Alcohol kills 6 times more young people than all other illicit drugs combined.

  14. Concerning the past 30 days, 50% of high school seniors report drinking, with 32% reporting being drunk at least once.

Sources:

  1. Substance Abuse: The Nation's Number One Health Problem, Feb. 2001

  2. Mothers Against Drunk Driving

  3. National Center on Addiction and Substance Abuse

  4. National Highway Traffic Safety Administration

  5. Alcohol Health & Research World

  6. National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism Analysis

  7. The Century Council

If you can read the above and deny that alcohol is a scourge on our nation, you are willfully ignorant.

The alcohol problem is not new. From Genesis onward, the Bible reveals the troubles associated with intoxication. Noah became drunk, and his son did an unseemly thing while Noah was in that condition (Genesis 9:20-27). God warned Aaron and his sons not to drink intoxicating drink so they could "distinguish between holy and unholy, and between unclean and clean" (Leviticus 10:9-11). Peter tells us that all levels of drunkenness--social drinking, partying, and total addiction--are of the Gentiles; that is, they are sinful (1 Peter 4:3, 4).

Still, there are those who will argue that social drinking is fine. Drinking a beer or two is not so bad. Having a glass of wine is perfectly acceptable. They even bring Jesus into the debate and use Him to justify their use of alcohol. Supposedly, Jesus made intoxicating wine for the wedding feast at Cana of Galilee (John 2:1-12). However, if you understand the use of the word wine in the Bible and study the account in John 2, there is no way it authorizes social drinking.

Wine is used in two senses in the Bible, and we must depend on context to tell us which way it is. Sometimes, the word wine is used to describe fermented juice. Isaiah 5:22 pronounced "woe" to men who drink wine and intoxicating drink (stronger alcoholic drinks). He also talked about "new wine ... found in the cluster" (Isaiah 65:8). The cluster is a grape cluster, where the wine is obviously unfermented. Thus, wine does not always refer to an alcoholic beverage.

Moreover, the account of Jesus' first miracle at the wedding feast reveals He did not make an intoxicating drink for the people. In John 2:6, we learn that 120-130 gallons of water was turned to "wine." If there were 240-260 people at the feast, that would be one-half gallon each. Likewise, the Bible tells us these people were already "well drunk" (John 2:10). That means they had already had a lot of liquid to drink. Do you honestly think Jesus made another 120-130 gallons of alcoholic wine for a crowd of people who were already lit up?

The wise man said, "Wine is a mocker, strong drink is a brawler, and whoever is led astray by it is not wise" (Proverbs 20:1). The opposite of wise is a fool. Our common description might be stupid. Yes, the Bible says you are a stupid fool if you think alcoholic drinks are no big deal.

Those who are Christians cannot forget to defend the truth about alcohol, though it is so widely accepted in our society. Let us not give up on telling others what the Bible says about it, even if no one listens. We will at least defend the integrity of God's Word.